What does age stratification refer to?

Age stratification refers to the social classification of individuals based on their age, which is often accompanied by age-related rights and privileges. This concept highlights how society organizes individuals into different age groups, which can lead to varying levels of access to resources, roles, responsibilities, and rights based on one's age. For instance, certain adult rights, such as voting or drinking alcohol, are granted at specific legal ages, while youths are often restricted from participating in various activities due to their age.

The correct answer emphasizes the broader social implications of age beyond just the distribution of wealth or ranking of individuals. It encompasses the roles, expectations, and entitlements associated with different life stages, emphasizing the societal structures that arise from these age distinctions. Such classifications not only affect personal identities but also influence social policies and norms that govern behavior across age groups.