What is the impact of particularistic values on family relationships?

Particularistic values refer to the beliefs and norms that emphasize the unique relationships and specific obligations within particular social groups, such as families. These values often lead to a prioritization of familial loyalty and connections over broader societal norms or individual rights. In family relationships, this results in behavior and expectations that may treat family members differently based on their specific roles or relationships within the family unit.

For example, a parent might favor their biological children over others due to the strong bonds and obligations dictated by particularistic values. This can manifest in decision-making, resource allocation, and emotional support, where family ties lead to unequal treatment among individuals based on their relationship rather than on a standard of equality or fairness that would typically apply in broader social contexts.

Thus, the impact of particularistic values is significant in shaping dynamics within families, leading to behaviors that reflect this unequal treatment influenced by emotional ties and obligations to kinship rather than universal principles of equity.